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Double page from a manuscript of the Qur’an (37:13-23; 73-86)
Los Angeles, United States of America
Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA)
About Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA), Los Angeles
Hegira 8th century / AD 14th century
M.2002.1.4
Ink, opaque watercolour, and gold on paper
Bifolio, overall: 55.9 x 36.8cm;Text block: 24.1 x 16.5cm
Mamluk
Egypt or Syria
The wealth and piety of late medieval Egypt and Syria saw the endowment of numerous religious complexes, especially mosques, tombs and religious schools (madrasas). The ruling elite’s enthusiasm for building was paralleled by the commissioning of a set of Qur’ans for each institution. In the 8th/14th century, single-volume, two-volume and thirty-volume Qur’ans became the standard formats. The marginal ornament on this bifolium designates a rub‘, or one-quarter of a thirtieth of the Qur’an.
The Rayhani script, five lines per page, written in black ink with additional marks in red, compares with a fourteenth-century thirty-volume Qur’an donated to a mosque in Cairo by the Mamluk Sultan, Faraj ibn Barquq (Hegira 801-815 / AD 1399-1412), part nine kept in the British Library, London.
Collection of Maan Z. Madina (1926-2013), New York, until 2002 (sold to); LACMA, The Madina Collection of Islamic Art, gift of Camilla Chandler Frost.
The style of the Rayhani script, written five lines per page, relate this bifolium to manuscripts of the Qur’an produced in Mamluk Egypt and Syria.
Komaroff, Linda, Lo Terrenal y lo divino: Arte islámico siglos VII al XIX Colección del Museo de Arte del Condado de Los Angeles, Santiago, Chile: Centro Cultural La Moneda, 2015: 20.
LACMA Staff "Double page from a manuscript of the Qur’an (37:13-23; 73-86)" in Explore Islamic Art Collections. Museum With No Frontiers, 2024. https://islamicart.museumwnf.org/database_item.php?id=object;EPM;us;Mus21;22;en
Prepared by: LACMA Staff
MWNF Working Number: US1 22
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