Fatimid princesses endowed palaces and religious institutions throughout the realm. In Cairo we know that a hall in the Western Palace was designated to Sitt
al-Mulk, the sister of
Caliph al-Hakim, and that it was lined with carved wooden panelling embellished with scenes of court life and hunting. Sayyida Ulam al-Ameriyya, the wife of the
caliph, al-Amir bi-Ahkam Allah (r. 495–524 / 1101–30) constructed an ornamental shrine for the venerated Sayyida Ruqayya, daughter of the
Imam ‘Ali
Ibn Abi Talib, the fourth Righteously Guided
Caliph (
Rashidun). It was decorated with
kufic calligraphy commemorating her patronage. The shrine was furnished with a magnificent wooden pulpit constructed out of qaru and Indian teak.