Table culture in the Ottoman Palace had unique status. Almost every dish had a different chef: head of soup (
çorbacıbaşı), head of helva (
helvacıbaşı) and so on. At banquets and
Ramadan dinners (
iftar), cushions were laid out on a textile that covered the floor. In the middle of the cushions a copper, silver or gilded-metal tray was placed upon which were put spoons of turtle-shell,
coral, ivory or bone. The dishes followed a traditional order: the first dish was soup served in individual bowls; a main dish of red meat or chicken would follow that was served in very large metal vessels with lids (to keep the food warm), known as
kuşhane. The main dish was accompanied by drinks and sweets such as
zerde,
baklava and
helva were served as the last course.