The minimalist, angular
kufic script was the first style of Arabic
calligraphy to appear on monuments. It then developed in the 5th / 11th century to become foliated and to include floral ornamentation on the tips of the letters, such as seen on the
maqsura (the space reserved for the
caliph or
imam) in the Great
Mosque of Kairouan. Although
kufic script – with its horizontal and vertical lines – perfectly complemented a number of architectural features in buildings, especially pillars and supports, from the 6th / 12th century monuments were also decorated with other styles of Arabic
calligraphy such as the more lenient
naskhi script, as seen on the
Khanqah (hostel) of
Sultan Baybars in Egypt.