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        | Siculo-Norman Art 
                The art of Norman Sicily is a striking mixture of Byzantine, Fatimid and other elements, just like Siculo-Norman society itself. Islamic influence can be seen, for example, in wares which use pseudo-Arabic “calligraphy” as a decorative motif. Much Siculo-Norman art is in ivory, which was a popular material for making caskets or boxes, often with a characteristic truncated-pyramid lid. Some of these boxes are quite austere, while others are painted with lively ornament including calligraphic inscriptions, animals and human figures.              | 
                
                    Inscription in four languagesAD 1149
 Norman
 
                    Zisa MuseumPalermo, Italy
 
 
                    This marble tombstone features inscriptions in Latin, Greek, Hebrew and Arabic.                  
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